Autonomous shipping. The future of the maritime industry?
pdf

Keywords

logistics
autonomous shipping
unmanned vessels
maritime industry

How to Cite

WasilewskiW., WolakK., & ZaraśM. (2021). Autonomous shipping. The future of the maritime industry?. The Malopolska School of Economics in Tarnow Research Papers Collection, 51(3), 155-163. https://doi.org/10.25944/znmwse.2021.03.155163

Abstract

The main goal of the article is to present the problems of the development of autonomous ships and to characterize the most important challenges. The article provides a description of autonomous ships and studies the existing relevant projects. It presents a spectrum of applications and possibilities of unmanned ships in the field of security. Currently, high hopes are placed on the functioning of unmanned ships. They are not only to be more economical but also to contribute to environmental protection. Developing a technology that allows the construction of ships and their safe operation is not the only task faced by enthusiasts of unmanned vessels. It is also important to develop and implement proper regulatory framework that will allow the legal operation of such ships.

https://doi.org/10.25944/znmwse.2021.03.155163
pdf

References

Burmeister, H. C., Bruhn, W., Rodseth, O. J., Porathe, T. (2014a). Autonomous unmanned merchant vessel and its contribution towards the e-navigation implementation: The MUNIN perspective. International Journal of e- Navigation and Maritime Economy, 1(C), 1–13. DOI: 10.1016/j.enavi.2014.12.002.
View in Google Scholar

Burmeister, H. C., Wilko, C. B, Ørnulf, J. R., Porathe, T. (2014b). Can unmanned ships improve navigational safety? Transport Research Arena [online, accessed: 2021-09-15]. Retrieved from: https://publications.lib.chalmers.se/records/fulltext/198207/local_198207.pdf.
View in Google Scholar

DNV. (2021). Autonomous and remotely-operated ships [accessed: 2021-07-31]. Retrieved from: www.dnv.com/maritime/autonomous-remotely-operated-ships/research-activities.html.
View in Google Scholar

IMO. (2018). Framework for the regulatory scoping exercise for the use of Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships (MASS). MSC 100/20/Add.1, Annex 2 [online, accessed: 2021-07-31]. Retrieved from: https://maiif.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/MSC-100_20-Annex-20-1.pdf.
View in Google Scholar

Komianos, A. (2018). The autonomous shipping era: Operational, regulatory, and quality challenges. TransNav the International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation, 12(2), 335–348. DOI: 10.12716/1001.12.02.15.
View in Google Scholar

Kongsberg. (2021). Autonomous ship project, key facts about Yara Birkeland [online, accessed: 2021-07-31]. Retrieved from: www.kongsberg.com/maritime/support/themes/autonomous-ship-project-key-factsabout-yara-birkeland 2021.
View in Google Scholar

MUNIN. (2015). D9.3: Quantitative assessment [online, accessed: 2021-07-31]. Retrieved from: http://www.unmanned-ship.org/munin/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/MUNIN-D9-3-Quantitative-assessment-CMLfinal.pdf.
View in Google Scholar

NTNU AMOS. (2021). NTNU AMOS—Centre for autonomous marine operations and systems [online, accessed: 2021-07-31. Retrieved from: www.ntnu/edu/amos.
View in Google Scholar

Porathe, T., Prison, J., Man, Y. (2014). Situation awareness in remote control centres for unmanned ships. Human Factors in Ship Design & Operation, 26–27 February, London [online, accessed: 2021-07-31]. Retrieved from: https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/70605914.pdf.
View in Google Scholar

Rolls-Royce. (2016). Autonomous ships. The next step [online, accessed: 2021-07-31]. Retrieved from: https://www.rolls-royce.com/~/media/Files/R/Rolls-Royce/documents/%20customers/marine/ship-intel/rr-ship-intel-aawa-8pg.pdf.
View in Google Scholar

Tomotsugu, N. (2016). Existing conventions and unmanned ships—need for changes? Malmo: World Maritime University [online, dostęp: 2021-07-31]. Retrieved from: https://commons.wmu.se/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1526&context=all_dissertations.
View in Google Scholar

United Nations. (2008). Achieving sustainable development and promoting development cooperation [online, accessed: 2021-07-31]. Retrieved from: https://www.un.org/en/ecosoc/docs/pdfs/fina_08-45773.pdf.
View in Google Scholar

Waterborne.eu. (2011). Waterborne implementation plan. Strategic Research Agenda [online, accessed: 2021-07-31]. Retrieved from: https://www.waterborne.eu/images/documents/previous-waterbornedocuments/files/wsra_2011.pdf.
View in Google Scholar

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.